Popular Products Imported from China to Europe
China’s manufacturing capacity across many sectors makes it an ideal source for European importers. Here are some of the most popular products imported from China to Europe:
الإلكترونيات: Consumer electronics like smartphones, أجهزة الكمبيوتر المحمولة, أقراص, computer parts, إلخ. Major brands that manufacture in China.
الآلات: الآلات الصناعية, machine tools, engines, pumps, and parts used in manufacturing.
قطع غيار السيارات: A wide range of auto parts and components like tires, lights, البطاريات, مُكَمِّلات.
المنسوجات والملابس: ملابس, ملابس, الأحذية, fabrics and other textile products. Both finished goods and raw materials.
البلاستيك: Plastic household items, ألعاب, sports equipment. Also industrial plastic parts and components.
أثاث: Inexpensive ready-to-assemble furniture and other wooden furniture products.
Medical Products: Medical devices, instruments, protective equipment imported by hospitals and healthcare sector.
المواد الكيميائية: Organic and inorganic chemicals used in industrial processes and manufacturing.
المعادن: Steel, aluminum, copper and other metal materials used in construction and factories.
Lights: Lighting fixtures, lamps, LED strips used in homes and offices.
Bicycles: Bicycle parts and accessories manufacturing is heavily based in China.
Handbags: Many major European fashion brands produce handbags in China.
The huge range of products exported from China provides European importers access to low-cost goods for both consumer and industrial needs.
Import Regulations and Duties
Most Chinese imports face duties of 2-10% depending on the product when entering the EU. VAT at approximately 20% also applies. Here is an overview of import regulations and duties when importing into Europe in a table format:
| Regulation | وصف |
|---|---|
| Customs Declarations | - Imports must be declared to customs using an Import Declaration form |
| Import Duties | - Most non-EU imports subject to customs duties based on product and trade agreements |
| VAT | - Value-added tax applied to imports, usually around 20% |
| Product Standards | - Imports must comply with EU safety, الاختبار, labeling standards |
| Restricted Goods | - Some products prohibited or require special permits |
| Intellectual Property | - Trademarks, patents, copyrights must be respected. Licenses may be required. |
| Shipping Documentation | - Packing lists, commercial invoices, origin certificates required |
| EORI Number | - Registration and identification number required by EU customs |
| Harmonized System Codes | - Appropriate HS commodity codes must be provided |
| حفظ السجل | - Import documentation must be maintained for audits and taxes |
| CE Marking | - Imports must have CE markings and paperwork when applicable |
| Customs Brokers | - Recommended for guiding import process and customs clearance |
Customs Clearance into Europe
Import customs clearance processes vary slightly between European countries but generally involve:
- الحصول على رقم eori – Every business importing into the EU needs an Economic Operator Registration and Identification number for customs clearance.
- Submit Import Declaration – Declare your import shipment to customs by submitting an Import Declaration form with product details, values, origin, إلخ. This can be done electronically.
- Pay Import Duties – Calculate and pay any required customs duties on the imported products based on tariff codes, value and quantity.
- Pay VAT – The relevant Value Added Tax (VAT) needs to be paid on imports into the EU. Rates vary by country.
- Provide Supporting Documents – Shipping paperwork like commercial invoices, قوائم التعبئة, origin/safety certificates must be presented.
- Clear Inspections – Shipment inspections, document checks, and product examinations may be conducted by customs authorities.
- Obtain Release Order – After paying duties/VAT and passing inspections, customs will issue a release order for the goods to enter the EU.
- Arrange Inland Transport – Once cleared, arrange trucking, rail or other transport to move your shipment from the port to its final EU destination.
- Maintain Records – Keep all paperwork related to the import for compliance and tax audit purposes.
- Use a Customs Broker – Hiring a licensed broker can help navigate each step of the customs clearance process efficiently.
Shipping Options from China to Europe
Sea freight is used for most standard imports from China to Europe given the large quantities and lower cost.
| طريقة الشحن | وقت العبور | Cost | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| شحن المحيط | 30-45 أيام | قليل | Most common for large volumes. Major China ports used. |
| الشحن الجوي | 5-10 أيام | عالي | Fastest option. Air hubs in China to Europe airports. |
| شحن السكك الحديدية | 15-20 أيام | واسطة | China Railway Express to Europe via Central Asia. |
| Road Freight | 20+ أيام | قليل | Feasible from Western China to Europe. Complex customs. |
| متعدد الوسائط | يختلف | واسطة | Combining sea, هواء, rail and road legs. |
| Consolidated | يختلف | قليل | Combining LCL cargo from multiple shippers. |
جدول المحتوى
احصل على عرض أسعار مجاني
اتصل بـ splygo لتلبية احتياجات الاستيراد
اسمح لمصادر Splygo أن يكون شريكك الموثوق به في استيراد البضائع من الصين إلى السوق. سواء كنت مستورد محنكًا أو جديدًا في التجارة الدولية, خدماتنا الشاملة تلبي متطلباتك الفريدة.
